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Distance to the LMC

Involved people at OAB: Bragaglia, Clementini, Di Fabrizio.

The luminosity, the luminosity-metallicity and mass-metallicity dependence for RR Lyrae variables in the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud and their role in measuring distances to the LMC are being investigated, in collaboration with Carretta and Gratton (OAPD), Maceroni (OAR), Marconi (OAN) and Castelli (CNR-TS). B and V light curves have been obtained for 128 RR Lyraes and low resolution spectra at minimum light have been obtained for 7 double-mode pulsators in the sample. metal abundance have been estimated for the 7 RRd's. The average metallicity of the sample is dex and the mass metallicity relation they define closely resembles the one followed by the Galactic globular clusters double mode pulsators, thus leaving no room for significant differences in mass between field and cluster variables (Bragaglia et al. 2000, AJ, submitted). The global pulsational properties of the sample as well as a very accurate estimate of the average apparent luminosity of the LMC variables has been obtained from the photometric data : mag. This value is in very good agreement with the average luminosity of the LMC globular cluster RR Lyraes. An independent estimate of the LMC reddening was obtained from the colors of the edges of instability strip defined by the RR Lyrae in our sample mag. This value is in perfect agreement with reddening estimates obtained by Cepheids in the same region. These new average apparent luminosity and reddening values allow us to reconcile the short and long distance moduli of the LMC on a common value of [Clementini et al. (2000, AJ, submitted); Carretta et al. (2000, ApJ, 533, 215); Di Fabrizio et al. (2000, A&A, submitted)]. We have just applied for observing time to measure the metallicities of the entire sample of detected RR Lyraes using the method. This will allow us to directly determine the slope of the luminosity-metallicity relation for RR Lyrae stars.



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Next: Applications of the Up: RR Lyrae variable Previous: RR Lyrae variable