next up previous contents
Next: Extragalactic Astronomy and Up: Integrated Light of Previous: Elliptical Galaxies

Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies

In the general class of early type galaxies, the nature of the dwarf ellipticals/dwarf spheroidal galaxies is puzzling: is there an evolutionary link between them and dwarf irregulars, or do they evolve along an own path, strongly influenced by interactions with other more massive galaxies? Few data currently exist for this class of objects. In collaboration with R. Bender, U. Hopp and D. Thomas (Univ. of Munich) we have obtained spectra of 10 dE in the Virgo Cluster at the Calar Alto 3.5m telescope. These data will be analyzed to derive the kinematical structure and the properties of the stellar populations in these galaxies. In particular, we will adress the question of their chemical properties: do they share the -elements overabundance observed in luminous ellipticals? Are they consistent with chemical evolution models of disks undergoing tidal stripping, or galactic winds? The comparison of the chemical properties of dwarf spheroidals with those of other galaxy types will allow us better locate this class of objects in the general classification scheme.